What are they and what types of P2P networks are there? - Advantages and disadvantages

Have you ever wondered what they are and what types of P2P networks exist? - Advantages and disadvantages therefore we invite you to read the following article carefully, since we will talk about it.

Le P2P networks they give a lot to talk about, they sure have very interesting uses and many others that could be very questionable if you want to know more about these networks in a very simple and concise way, read the following information.



What is a P2P network?

First of all, you should know that when we talk about P2P networking we are referring specifically to connections Peer to Peer, which could be translated as connections peer-to-peer.


We could say that the creation of a P2P network directly involves the people who are connected, which are usually called clients. The relationship between a client and central servers is very close, and it is through them (the clients) that the information are sent and received.

It is a very interesting network, in which the customer intervenes by providing bandwidth for the transmission of files. Similarly, the client will be able to receive those files that it downloads thanks to the connection of the rest of the platform clients.

This type of network has many uses, however it is mainly known for the file transfer via so-called torrents. The latter generate a great deal of debate in relation to this type of connection, as we will comment on below.

A clear example of a program that works with this uTorrent network. For this reason, if you want to download uTorrent in the latest version, you can use the link provided above.



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What are they and what types of P2P networks are there? - Advantages and disadvantages

P2P networks work very differently from how mobile networks work. This type of network makes several users interact directly sending and receiving packages, as they themselves maintain the network and data transmission. In any case, there are some variants with respect to this type of network.


The core network or centralized network

In this type of network we have a server principale, which is what manages the connections of all clients. They are a type of network that was very common, however, as a big disadvantage it is fair to point out that the server is essential for the functioning of the entire network.

Decentralized network (structure)

In this type of network we do not have a centralized server as in the previous example, indeed they are several computers involved in the structuring of the network. This has the advantage that the stability of the network does not depend only on a client.

These are the types of P2P networks, but there are many others for different functions. If you want to learn what are and what types of computer networks are, remember that we have more guides designed for this purpose.

Decentralized network (unstructured)

Perhaps the most interesting type of network, in this there is not a single computer or multiple computers (or clients) that intervene like the ones that control the network. In this type of network, all clients do both the work of the server that users at the same time who share data.



Advantages and disadvantages of P2P networks

P2P networks are certainly very interesting, but you should keep in mind that while there are many positives, there are also some negatives. For this reason, we will tell you about some of the advantages and disadvantages of this type of network.


Easy sharing environment

Without a doubt, the main advantage of this way of sharing files is that it can be done with relative ease. In most cases you just need to download one program and you will be able to access multiple files.



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Independence

You don't need access to file download servers or cloud storage, everyone here is a part of the users, which they are both server and client within the platform.

piracy

What is perhaps the biggest drawback of this type of system is that it is known to be the ideal space for sharing pirated content. This is not absolute, especially if it is one of the spaces in which illicit material can be shared more easily.


Stability

It is not a completely stable space, since if clients stop accessing files on the network, they will not can be downloaded from other users.

Keep in mind that these types of networks are specifically designed to share files over the Internet between very distant computers. If you want to do it locally, it is better to share files on the Windows 10 Network, a functional method for transferring files from one computer to another on the home network.


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