Have you ever wondered what it is, what it is used for and how do Internet IP protocols work? Read the following guide and you will learn in a very simple way what Internet protocols are all about.
I Internet protocols they are fundamental for the functioning of the network, in fact without them it is impossible to establish the Internet as we know it today. Undoubtedly, these protocols represented supreme advancement in the world of telecommunications, which is why we will talk about them today.
What is it, what is it for and how do Internet IP protocols work?
If you are a user of a computer or cell phone, surely you have come across the term IP. The truth is that understanding everything about IP will be very handy for understanding what they are and what kind of computer networks there are. If you have any doubts in relation to this essential protocol for browsing the Internet, then read the information we have prepared so that you can learn about it.
IP
Are you wondering what Internet IP protocols are? The term IP refers to the Internet protocol, and speaks of a protocol designed specifically for the transmission of data via digital media. In other words, this protocol was designed specifically for the transmission of data between computers, a function that operates through the so-called routing.
Regarding the transmission of information, these are sent via "Packages" that refer precisely to specific clusters of information.
Certainly IP is very important for communications today. Since the first global standard that was created in 1981, the term was relevant, and today its use prevails in every device that connects to the Internet.
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The IP address
When we use the term IP address, we refer specifically to the name or identification number that is assigned to a platform that you connects to the Internet (computer, mobile phone, laptop, etc.). We could refer to it as the identifier that is given to a device to be recognized within the network.
The IP address refers only to the IP protocol, it should not be confused with the physical address of the device. This physical address is often called a Mac address. However, it is fair to point out that every device that connects to a network will have an IP address.
Tipi in IP
Over the years there have been different types of IP addresses, in any case we can indicate two as the main ones, we refer to IPv4 and IPv6. For more information on these network protocols, read the following information.
What are IPv4 Internet Protocols
The term IPv4 refers to version number 4 of the Internet protocol known as IP, this protocol uses 32-bit addresses and has been the standard in the Internet world since its inception. In any case, in recent years it has been decided to replace it with a more modern version.
This protocol was very efficient in the early years of the Internet, in fact it is still used today. L' 32-bit address allows about 4.300.000.000 possible addresses, in any case this number has decreased in recent years.
It is fair to point out that practically every computer has an IPv4 address, it is certainly an identifier present in a large multitude of devices.
If you want to know more about how the IPv4 protocol works, we can provide you with the appropriate information via the link in the previous guide.
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What are IPv6 Internet Protocols
As we have previously pointed out, even if the IPv4 address is been in perfect working order for many years. The large increase in users and pages on the Internet has put limits on the previous protocol. Therefore, the implementation of a new one was necessary.
Seeing this need create IPv6, a 128-bit protocol that almost completely eliminates the limitation of IPv4. This IP Internet Protocol allows for the extraordinary sum of approx 340 sextillions of addresses.
The implementation of this system has progressed little by little. It is expected to become the standard in Internet communications in the near future.
The truth is that this protocol is quite complex, so if you still have doubts about how the IPv6 protocol works, you can consider the previous guide we have prepared for it.
