What is it and what types of video formats exist?

Have you ever wondered what it is and what types of video formats exist? We will answer this through the following guide, in which you will learn about the most important ones.

Undoubtedly, the digital age has allowed access to a large amount of audiovisual content, these contents are managed through digital video formats, which is why it is very important to know them a little.

Although today we will talk about digital video formats, you should also know the different audio formats that exist, as audio formats are as essential as video formats.




What is a video format?

When we talk about video formats we refer to all those files used for the representation of digital moving images, or videos. At the same time, it is clear that some exist compression formats and, depending on what they are, there could be big differences.

What is it and what types of video formats exist?

There are many video formats, however some names will become more known to us than others, as they have positioned themselves very well on different platforms. Below are some of the most relevant video formats of the past and today:

3GP

When we refer to 3GP, we are talking about a video container originally intended for mobile devices. A very relevant format when cell phones have started having the ability to play and record videos, this being one of the most popular formats at the time.

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Avi

AVI is one of the most popular video formats, as it has been an option for many years, most notably it was released in 1992, produced by the Microsoft company. It was perhaps the most relevant video transmission format, especially during the era of DVD.




To date it is used very little, as there are much more formats efficient in terms of video size and quality. Even so, for its time it was a very relevant format.

FLV

FLV is a video format used or widely used for online platforms. In fact, he was the type more common di video to be broadcast on the Internet, used by platforms such as Google or YouTube.

It is proprietary software from the Adobe company that was heavily featured on most websites. However, with the passage of time and the emergence of HTML5 it fell into disuse and was replaced by other electives.

MP4

MP4 is a video compression format devised by the organization of a group of experts in moving images. Although the first version of MP4 came out in 1998, it has had many improvements during this time.

Today it represents the format standards, as it continues to be used very constantly, being the main format in distributions like Blu-ray.

The format is everywhere and you can play it on any device and operating system. To play this and other formats, we recommend that you get acquainted with some of the best free video players for MacOS, as MP4 and other formats in this list are characterized by presenting customization options, for which good players are needed.

MKV

MKV is a video container format, capable of working with multiple codecs, such as H.264 o HEVC (.265). This format is open source, so it can be used without any problem.



This popular format has become very relevant in the world of online distribution. MKV allows interlacing of different codecs video and audio, making it an excellent option.



If you still have doubts, you can visit the following guide to learn more about what it is and how to play videos in .MKV, as it is certainly a very popular distribution format today.

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HEVC

HEVC, also known as x265 or H.265, it's not exactly a video format, but it refers to a modern video compression codec. It represents a huge step forward in video compression, as it is possible to get videos of excellent quality and low weight.


It is one of the most recommended options today if what you want is quality, however, it is usually much more demanding in terms of processing needs.

This type of format is currently very popular for playing high-resolution 4K content, so it is advisable to consider the best high-quality 4K players for Windows that will help you have a better experience with this format.

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